R&D Tax Credits and OBBBA: Five Costly Mistakes to Avoid When Filing Retroactive Claims

Published:

November 26, 2025

Last Updated:

August 19, 2026

By

Jonathan Cardella

22

min read

Update, July 2026: The retroactive election window under Rev. Proc. 2025-28 closed on July 6, 2026. Amended return claims for the R&D credit remain open for 2023 and 2024 for most filers, and remaining 2022-2024 capitalized amounts can be recovered through the catch-up deduction beginning with tax years starting in 2025.
Table of Contents

Frequently Asked Questions

Not any longer. The election window, the earlier of July 6, 2026 or the Section 6511 statute of limitations, has closed. Remaining capitalized amounts can be recovered through the catch-up deduction starting with 2025 returns.

No. Options include: (1) continuing amortization, (2) accelerating remaining costs into 2025/2026, or (3) retroactive expensing if qualified. The optimal choice depends on profitability and credit utilization.

No retroactive election is available, but you can use catch-up acceleration for 2022-2024 unamortized domestic costs. Full expensing applies starting 2025.

Section 174A is permanent. Unlike earlier legislative proposals that included sunset provisions, the enacted OBBBA made domestic R&D expensing permanent.

Small businesses could make late 280C(c)(2) elections or revocations on amended returns during the one year window that ran from July 4, 2025 through July 6, 2026. July 4, 2026 fell on a Saturday, so the deadline rolled to Monday, July 6. That window has closed.

No, Section G is optional for tax year 2025. It becomes mandatory in 2026 with exceptions for QSB payroll credit filers and taxpayers with QREs ≤$1.5M and gross receipts ≤$50M.

Related Articles

August 19, 2026

Minnesota Refunds Unused R&D Credits for 2025 and 2026: What That Is Worth

August 12, 2026

R&D Tax Credit Refunds on Amended Returns: The 2022, 2023, and 2024 Windows Explained

July 14, 2026

After the July 6 Section 174A Deadline: What Happens Next?

Jonathan Cardella

Founder & Chief Executive Officer

Meet Jonathan Cardella, a key leader & CEO at Strike Tax dedicated to simplifying the R&D tax credit process for founders and innovators.

Work with Strike to navigate tax changes with ease.